|
Tips to Protect Yourself From Being Victimized By Unscrupulous
Auto Repair Shops, Warranties, Insurances, and Financing
vehicles.
AUTO REPAIR SHOPS
Choose auto repair shops recommended by people who have
had work done there. Check the shop's reputation with the
Better Business Bureau. Insist on a written estimate
including parts, labor, surcharges and a completion date -
you have the legal right to a written estimate. Under the
law, your bill cannot exceed 20% or $50, whichever is
less, of the written estimate. Review your invoice which
must include a description of all work done, all of the
parts supplied, all of the labor done and all work done by
persons who are not employed in the repair shop. If the
shop installed any used, rebuilt or reconditioned parts in
your auto, it must be shown on your invoice. The auto shop
must offer to return all of your replaced parts to you
unless they are hazardous, require special disposal or
must be returned to the manufacturer. The shop has no
legal right to bill you for unauthorized work or to hold
your car if you refuse to pay for unauthorized work.
WARRANTY
Know all warranty terms including what's covered, how long
it's covered and any deductible costs before you buy. Keep
a copy of the warranty where you can find it easily. If
you have a problem, review your warranty immediately so
you meet important deadlines and requirements. If you
don't get satisfaction at the local level, contact the
national office. Delaware's "lemon law" covers
new vehicles for one year or the period of the warranty,
whichever is shorter. Check the lemon
law details. Don't waive lemon law or warranty
protections - take quick action if problems develop.
INSURANCE
All motor vehicles registered in Delaware must be covered
by an insurance policy for liability and personal injury
protection or PIP. The penalty for operating an uninsured
vehicle is a fine not less than $1,500 and/or 30 days in
jail and suspension of your driver's license for 6 months.
Liability coverage pays for bodily injuries and property
damage you cause to other people. PIP coverage pays
medical expenses and lost wages for you and your
passengers regardless of who caused the accident. State
law sets the minimum amount of coverage you must have but
you should consider buying higher limits of coverage and
additional kinds of coverage such as uninsured motorist
which pays your damages caused by a hit-an-run or
uninsured driver, comprehensive for damage to your car
caused by theft, vandalism and fire, or collision which
covers damage to your car even if the accident was your
fault. Research insurance costs and requirements at www.delawareinsurance.gov/.
Shop around for the best rates and be sure to ask if you
qualify for any discounts.
BUYING AND FINANCING A NEW OR USED CAR
Research the real costs of buying, financing, maintaining
and insuring a car in consumer publications, newspapers
and on the Internet at sites like attorneygeneral.delaware.gov/,
www.ftc.gov, www.kbb.com
and www.bankrate.com.
Get a copy of your credit report and compare interest
rates offered by car dealers, banks, your credit union and
internet lenders. Be realistic about the features you need
in a car and shop around for the best deal. Ask questions
about rebates, warranties, options and costs added to the
sticker price. Thoroughly test drive and have your
mechanic inspect your choice before you buy it. Beware of
loans that spread your payments out over more years than
the likely life of the car. Don't take possession of the
vehicle until all the financing is completed. If you feel
pressured to buy, walk away or you could end up with a
vehicle that doesn't meet your needs or your budget.
Remember, if you don't make your payments and your car is
repossessed, you could still owe thousands of dollars on
the loan.
ODOMETER
The odometer measures the number of miles a vehicle has
been driven. In Delaware, it's a crime to alter or
disconnect an odometer. If you buy a car in Delaware that
is less than ten years old, the seller must certify that
the odometer accurately discloses the actual mileage.
CAR TITLE
Get a copy of the title history so you'll know if the car
has been salvaged, classified as a lemon, rebuilt or
suffered any damage. If the dealer can't provide it, get
the Vehicle Identification Number ("VIN Number")
and get your own copy on line at www.carfax.com
or www.autocheck.com.
You will have to pay a fee but peace of mind may be worth
it.
These pamphlets are for
general information purposes only. In order to receive a
free copy or if you have a consumer concern, call the
Attorney General's Consumer Protection Unit.
|